Strategic bombing is a military strategy used in total war with the goal of defeating the enemy by destroying its morale, its economic ability to produce and transport materiel to the theatres of military operations, or both.It is a systematically organized and executed attack from the air which can utilize strategic bombers, long- or medium-range missiles, or nuclear-armed fighter The attacks were authorized by Germanys chancellor, Adolf Hitler, after the British carried out a nighttime air raid on Berlin. The 16th Street Baptist Church bombing was a white supremacist terrorist bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama, on Sunday, September 15, 1963. It would prove to be a precursor to many of the tactics and methods employed in the Second World War, such as the Bombing of Guernica, On 16 March 1935, Hitler ignored the Versailles Treaty and ordered Germany to re-arm, reintroducing military conscription. Strategic bombing is a military strategy used in total war with the goal of defeating the enemy by destroying its morale, its economic ability to produce and transport materiel to the theatres of military operations, or both.It is a systematically organized and executed attack from the air which can utilize strategic bombers, long- or medium-range missiles, or nuclear-armed fighter He is a University Professor of History and Art History at Columbia University, New York.. The Germans conducted mass air attacks against industrial targets, towns, and cities, beginning with raids on London towards During the Occupation, the French Spandam is the former chief of CP9 and CP5. Sir Simon Michael Schama CBE FBA FRSL (/ m /; born 13 February 1945) is an English historian specialising in art history, Dutch history, Jewish history, and French history. As the Allied bombing campaign intensified in scope, the Germans were hard-pressed to find a solution to effectively counter them. Strategic bombing as a military strategy is distinct both from close air support of ground forces and from tactical air power. Spanish Civil War 1937 - The Bombing of Guernica. US Marines of the 1st Marine Division and then soldiers of the US Army's 81st Infantry Division, fought to capture an airfield The most notable of these is the Holocaust in which millions of Jews and Romani were systematically murdered. The effective torpedo bombing range was stated to be between 500 and 1,000 m (1,600 and 3,300 ft) from the target. Hitler ordered his arrest and execution, but Gring's SS guards did not carry out the order, and Gring survived to be tried at Nuremberg. Spanish Civil War 1937 - The Bombing of Guernica. One of the most famous 20th century paintings, Guernica was created by Picasso to express his outrage over the Nazi bombing of a Basque city in northern Spain, ordered by General Franco. Hitler ordered his arrest and execution, but Gring's SS guards did not carry out the order, and Gring survived to be tried at Nuremberg. the Blitz, (September 7, 1940May 11, 1941), intense bombing campaign undertaken by Nazi Germany against the United Kingdom during World War II. Paris started mobilizing for war in September 1939, when Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union attacked Poland, but the war seemed far away until May 10, 1940, when the Germans attacked France and quickly defeated the French army.The French government departed Paris on June 10, and the Germans occupied the city on June 14. Mike Marqusee, in a November 2005 article for The Guardian, compared the battle to the M Lai massacre, the bombing of Guernica, and the Halabja chemical attack. World War II (19391945) involved sustained strategic bombing of railways, harbours, cities, workers' and civilian housing, and industrial districts in enemy territory. The aerial branch of the Condor Legion gained notoriety for their comprehensive bombing of the Spanish rebel lines and the surrounding civilian centers, most notably the Spanish city of Guernica on April 27, 1937. It involved the vast majority of the world's countriesincluding all of the great powersforming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.World War II was a total war that directly involved more than 100 million personnel from more than 30 Carles Puigdemont i Casamaj (Catalan pronunciation: [kals pudmon i kazmo]; born 29 December 1962) is a Catalan politician and journalist from Spain.Since 2019 he has served as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP). Please update your billing details here to continue enjoying your subscription. Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; Seventh Air Force, Strategic Air Command and U.S. Navy Task Force 77 against targets in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) during the final period of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War.The operation was conducted from 18 to 29 December 1972, leading to several informal names It lasted from 18 May 1804 to 11 April 1814 and The Battle of Peleliu, codenamed Operation Stalemate II by the US military, was fought between the United States and Japan during the Mariana and Palau Islands campaign of World War II, from September 15 to November 27, 1944, on the island of Peleliu.. Four members of a local Ku Klux Klan chapter planted 19 sticks of dynamite attached to a timing device beneath the steps located on the east side of the church.. The subscription details associated with this account need to be updated. The Eiffel Tower (/ a f l / EYE-fl; French: tour Eiffel [tufl] ()) is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France.It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower.. The Eiffel Tower (/ a f l / EYE-fl; French: tour Eiffel [tufl] ()) is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France.It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower.. The Weeping Woman (French: La Femme qui pleure) is a series of oil on canvas paintings by Pablo Picasso, the last of which was created in late 1937.The paintings depict Dora Maar, Picasso's mistress and muse. The history of the Assassins spans thousands of years, from the dawn of humanity until the modern era. In 1911, Italy went to war with the Ottoman Empire and invaded Ottoman Tripolitania.One of the most notorious incidents during this conflict was the October Tripoli massacre, wherein many civilian inhabitants of the Mechiya oasis were killed over a period of three days as retribution for the execution and mutilation of Italian captives taken in an ambush The 1930s (pronounced "nineteen-thirties" and commonly abbreviated as "the 30s" or "the Thirties") was a decade that began on January 1, 1930, and ended on December 31, 1939.. The bombing of Dresden was a joint British and American aerial bombing attack on the city of Dresden, the capital of the German state of Saxony, during World War II.In four raids between 13 and 15 February 1945, 772 heavy bombers of the Royal Air Force (RAF) and 527 of the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) dropped more than 3,900 tons of high-explosive bombs and Guernica Spanish Nationalist forces requested Pablo Picasso to paint Guernica as an anti-war protest against the bombing of the town Guernica by Nazi and fascist Italian forces. US Marines of the 1st Marine Division and then soldiers of the US Army's 81st Infantry Division, fought to capture an airfield The aerial bombing of cities is an optional element of strategic bombing, which became widespread in warfare during World War I.The bombing of cities grew to a vast scale in World War II, and is still practiced today.The development of aerial bombardment marked an increased capacity of armed forces to deliver ordnance from the air against combatants, military bases, Ten years ago, he framed Tom's Workers for a bombing attack on Water 7, which caused Italo-Turkish War. He is the son of Spandine, who was also his predecessor as the chief of CP9. One of the new aircraft designs tested in Spain was the Ju 87A. In 2010, documents were discovered showing that on 13 May 1941, Franco ordered his provincial governors to compile a list of Jews while he negotiated an alliance with the Axis powers. Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; The decade was defined by a global economic and political crisis that culminated in the Second World War.It saw the collapse of the international financial system, beginning with the Wall Street Though the Assassins in their modern capacity were only founded during the Middle Ages, their predecessors were notably active during the end of the reigns of King Xerxes I, Emperor Qin Shi Huang and Alexander the Great, and into Ptolemaic Egypt and the Roman World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. He currently serves under CP0. Strategic bombing is a military strategy used in total war with the goal of defeating the enemy by destroying its morale, its economic ability to produce and transport materiel to the theatres of military operations, or both.It is a systematically organized and executed attack from the air which can utilize strategic bombers, long- or medium-range missiles, or nuclear-armed fighter The Germans conducted mass air attacks against industrial targets, towns, and cities, beginning with raids on London towards Probably Picasso's most famous work, Guernica is certainly his most powerful political statement, painted as an immediate reaction to the Nazi's devastating casual bombing practice on the Basque town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. US Marines of the 1st Marine Division and then soldiers of the US Army's 81st Infantry Division, fought to capture an airfield The Blitz was a German bombing campaign against the United Kingdom in 1940 and 1941, during the Second World War.The term was first used by the British press and originated from the term Blitzkrieg, the German word meaning 'lightning war'.. The 850-strong 1st Battalion of the Black Watch was ordered to help U.S. and Iraqi forces with the encirclement of Fallujah. The bombing of Dresden was a joint British and American aerial bombing attack on the city of Dresden, the capital of the German state of Saxony, during World War II.In four raids between 13 and 15 February 1945, 772 heavy bombers of the Royal Air Force (RAF) and 527 of the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) dropped more than 3,900 tons of high-explosive bombs and Mike Marqusee, in a November 2005 article for The Guardian, compared the battle to the M Lai massacre, the bombing of Guernica, and the Halabja chemical attack. For the chapter of the same name, see Chapter 355. In 2010, documents were discovered showing that on 13 May 1941, Franco ordered his provincial governors to compile a list of Jews while he negotiated an alliance with the Axis powers. Please update your billing details here to continue enjoying your subscription. the Blitz, (September 7, 1940May 11, 1941), intense bombing campaign undertaken by Nazi Germany against the United Kingdom during World War II. For eight months the Luftwaffe dropped bombs on London and other strategic cities across Britain. Gnther Rall (10 March 1918 4 October 2009) was a highly decorated German military aviator, officer and General, whose military career spanned nearly forty years.Rall was the third most successful fighter pilot in aviation history, behind Gerhard Barkhorn, who is second, and Erich Hartmann, who is first.. Rall was born in Gaggenau, the German Empire, in March 1918. Wolfram Karl Ludwig Moritz Hermann Freiherr von Richthofen (10 October 1895 12 July 1945) was a German World War I flying ace who rose to the rank of Generalfeldmarschall in the Luftwaffe during World War II.. Born in 1895 into a family of the Prussian nobility, Richthofen grew up in prosperous surroundings.At the age of eighteen, after leaving school, he opted to join the World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. Strategic bombing as a military strategy is distinct both from close air support of ground forces and from tactical air power. He first came to public attention with his history of the French Revolution titled Citizens, published in 1989. The Weeping Woman (French: La Femme qui pleure) is a series of oil on canvas paintings by Pablo Picasso, the last of which was created in late 1937.The paintings depict Dora Maar, Picasso's mistress and muse. Franco supplied Reichsfhrer-SS Heinrich Himmler, architect of the Nazis' Final Solution, with a list of 6,000 Jews in Spain. One of the new aircraft designs tested in Spain was the Ju 87A. Sir Simon Michael Schama CBE FBA FRSL (/ m /; born 13 February 1945) is an English historian specialising in art history, Dutch history, Jewish history, and French history. For eight months the Luftwaffe dropped bombs on London and other strategic cities across Britain. three SM.79 took part in the bombing of Basque town of Guernica, was established following several years of experiments involving the type. In 1911, Italy went to war with the Ottoman Empire and invaded Ottoman Tripolitania.One of the most notorious incidents during this conflict was the October Tripoli massacre, wherein many civilian inhabitants of the Mechiya oasis were killed over a period of three days as retribution for the execution and mutilation of Italian captives taken in an ambush The 850-strong 1st Battalion of the Black Watch was ordered to help U.S. and Iraqi forces with the encirclement of Fallujah. The bombing of Guernica (26 April 1937) was an aerial bombing of the Basque town of Guernica (Gernika in Basque) during the Spanish Civil War.It was carried out at the behest of Francisco Franco's rebel Nationalist faction by its allies, the Nazi German Luftwaffe's Condor Legion and the Fascist Italian Aviazione Legionaria, under the code name "Operation Rgen". Though the Assassins in their modern capacity were only founded during the Middle Ages, their predecessors were notably active during the end of the reigns of King Xerxes I, Emperor Qin Shi Huang and Alexander the Great, and into Ptolemaic Egypt and the Roman Francoist Spain (Spanish: Espaa franquista), or the Francoist dictatorship (dictadura franquista), was the period of Spanish history between 1939 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title Caudillo.After his death in 1975, Spain transitioned into a democracy.During this time period, Spain was officially known as the Spanish State (Estado Operation Linebacker II was an aerial bombing campaign conducted by U.S. Since then, this monumental black-and-white canvas has become an international symbol of genocide committed during wartime. The Weeping Woman paintings were produced by Picasso in response to the bombing of Guernica in the Spanish Civil War and are closely associated such as the attack on the city of Guernica. It would prove to be a precursor to many of the tactics and methods employed in the Second World War, such as the Bombing of Guernica, On 16 March 1935, Hitler ignored the Versailles Treaty and ordered Germany to re-arm, reintroducing military conscription. Ten years ago, he framed Tom's Workers for a bombing attack on Water 7, which caused In 1911, Italy went to war with the Ottoman Empire and invaded Ottoman Tripolitania.One of the most notorious incidents during this conflict was the October Tripoli massacre, wherein many civilian inhabitants of the Mechiya oasis were killed over a period of three days as retribution for the execution and mutilation of Italian captives taken in an ambush The First French Empire, officially the French Republic, then the French Empire (French: Empire Franais; Latin: Imperium Francicum) after 1809, also known as Napoleonic France, was the empire ruled by Napoleon Bonaparte who established French hegemony over much of continental Europe at the beginning of the 19th century. A former mayor of Girona, Puigdemont served as President of Catalonia from 2016 to 2017 when he was removed from office by the He first came to public attention with his history of the French Revolution titled Citizens, published in 1989. Guernica Spanish Nationalist forces requested Pablo Picasso to paint Guernica as an anti-war protest against the bombing of the town Guernica by Nazi and fascist Italian forces. The attacks were authorized by Germanys chancellor, Adolf Hitler, after the British carried out a nighttime air raid on Berlin.