Crisis in Honduras: Ongoing violence and climate shocks Persons with disabilities, indigenous and Afro-Honduran persons, LGBTI persons, and persons with HIV or AIDS also faced discrimination in employment and occupation (see section 6). The accused has the right to an initial hearing before a judge, to ask for bail, consult with legal counsel in a timely manner, have a lawyer provided by the state if necessary, and request an appeal. More than half of the population lives in poverty and per capita income is one of the lowest in the region. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. carnival miracle refurbishment 2020; shkola season 1 episode 2 english subtitles; appleseed townhomes huber heights; once popular resort area in the catskills nyt crossword 0. . The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. At the local level, only 7 percent of elected mayors were women, but women represented 76 percent of the elected vice mayors. On June 11, alleged members of the 18th Street gang in the National Womens Penitentiary in Tegucigalpa killed six alleged members of the MS-13 gang. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. Coercion in Population Control: There were no reports of coerced abortion or involuntary sterilization on the part of government authorities. osac mexico 2019 crime and safety report - goma.eco The National Migration Institute secretary general, responsible for final case determinations, had not resumed this function as of October. Castillo was returning from the market at 3:30 p.m. when a police officer arrested her for violating the curfew, even though the curfew did not start until 7:00 p.m. Castillo said the arrest was a reprisal for an encounter a few days previously, when Castillo confronted the officer who was attempting to expel a vendor from a park. David Pecker tried to blackmail Bezos in February 2019 with dick pics and so on stolen from his hacked phone and Bezos called him out. The number of inspections dropped severely from 2019 as a result of the national curfew imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lightfoot's loss makes Chicago the latest major city to face mayoral The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) reported that authorities at times failed to enforce these requirements effectively. Below this are an appeals court, first instance trial courts for criminal and civil cases, and municipal and district-level justices of the peace. Section 2. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. Get full access to the Ojai Valley news and sports coverage, as well as arts and entertainment, opinions and more. The Secretariat of Human Rights noted an exponential increase in gender-based violence and domestic violence during the national curfew. The IACHR expressed concern in 2019 regarding the "critical levels of. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence. The Violence Observatory reported 55 killings of women from March 15 to June 6, compared with 102 for the same period in 2019. On June 19, Garifuna leader Antonio Bernardez was found dead from bullet wounds six days after his disappearance. Honduras - The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency The legal process against Roberto David Castillo Mejia, one of the alleged intellectual authors of the killing, continued slowly due to motions and appeals by the defense, and Castillo remained incarcerated. Both suspects were alleged members of a criminal organization involved in drug trafficking. Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. The IACHR conducted its visit between July 30 and August 3, 2018. The Committee of Relatives of the Disappeared in Honduras (COFADEH) reported 28 cases of alleged torture by security forces through September, while the Public Ministry received three such reports. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. Transgender individuals noted their inability to update identity documents to reflect their gender identity. OSAC LGBTI rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. I have some answers. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. Despite the emergency decree, CONAPREV reported that violence in the prison system continued unabated. The government tasks CONAPREV with visiting prisons and making recommendations for protecting the rights of prisoners. October and February were the deadliest months, with 43 and 38 women murdered on account of their gender, respectively. The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. A small number of powerful business magnates with intersecting commercial, political, and family ties owned most of the major news media. the 2017 Annual Report. The National Interinstitutional Security Force is an interagency command that coordinates the overlapping responsibilities of the national police, military police of public order, National Intelligence Directorate, and Public Ministry during interagency operations. World Bank statistics put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras -- Honduras became the second country in Central America to declare a state of emergency to fight gang crimes like extortion. The law provides for freedom of association, and the government generally respected this right. The OAS mission found that the 1.5 percent margin of victory, combined with numerous irregularities in vote processing, left it unable to state with certainty who won the presidential election. There were no government restrictions on academic freedom or cultural events. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. Honduras: Freedom in the World 2021 Country Report | Freedom House During the year the National Anticorruption Council reported numerous irregularities in the purchase of emergency medical supplies during the pandemic. Penalties for violations of OSH law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. The National Human Rights Commission of Honduras received complaints about human rights abuses and referred them to the Public Ministry for investigation. The government has an Office for Persons with Disabilities located within the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, but its ability to provide services to persons with disabilities was limited. Physical Conditions: Prisoners suffered from severe overcrowding, malnutrition, lack of adequate sanitation and medical care, and, in some prisons, lack of adequate ventilation and lighting. The government took steps to address corruption at high levels in government agencies, including arresting and charging members of congress, judges, prosecutors, sitting and former senior officials, mayors and other local authorities, and police officers. The law does not protect domestic workers effectively. In 2019, Honduras saw its first rise in murders in seven years, though all three countries recorded declines in 2020 due to pandemic-related restrictions. On July 18, heavily armed men kidnapped five men from their homes in the town of Triunfo de la Cruz. World Report 2021: Honduras | Human Rights Watch Statistics from the National Emergency Systems call center showed the country was on pace for more than 100,000 reports of domestic violence during the year. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. On November 15, 2017, the State of Honduras invited the IACHR to visit Honduras to analyze the human rights situation in the country. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. Indiana man faces attempted murder, arson charges in Lauderdale Co osac crime and safety report honduras - bagtical.com Crime in Roatan. Safety in Roatan - Numbeo Cops & courts: Morning fight at the airport; Man charged with Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. There were several reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. Persons suspected of any of 22 specific felonies must remain in custody, pending the conclusion of judicial proceedings against them. You can add more than one country or area. ANDERSON An Indiana man suspected of setting fire to an Anderson residence in 2020 is charged with attempted murder and first-degree arson, according to court records. Josue Alvarado allegedly shot Marvin Alvarado after a heated discussion over Marvin Alvarados failure to wear a mask during the COVID-19 pandemic. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. The West Bank and Gaza Strip. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in a supporting role to the national police and other civilian authorities. Occupational safety and health standards were current but not effectively enforced. It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. The appeals court ruled the cases of former agriculture minister Jacobo Regalado and three members of his staff should proceed to trial. Government Human Rights Bodies: A semiautonomous commissioner for human rights, Roberto Herrera Caceres, served as an ombudsman and investigated complaints of human rights abuses. Media reported prison riots and violent confrontations between gang members in prisons throughout the year. Honduras 2020 Crime & Security Report this is an annual report produced in collaboration with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy. Although the country experiences one of its lowest homicide rates in the last decade, authorities recorded 3,496 violent deaths in 2020. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. Some local and international civil society organizations, including students, agricultural workers groups, political parties, and indigenous rights groups, alleged that members of the security forces used excessive force to break up demonstrations. In Honduras, the types of danger include, but are not limited to, violent gang activity, trafficking, rape, street crime and armed robbery. Sexual Exploitation of Children: The commercial sexual exploitation of children, especially in sex trafficking, remained a problem. The law states that sexual orientation and gender-identity characteristics merit special protection from discrimination and includes these characteristics in a hate crimes amendment to the penal code. The prosecution may request an additional six-month extension, but many detainees remained in pretrial detention much longer, including for more time than the maximum period of incarceration for their alleged crime. The government did not effectively enforce the law. Corruption and Lack of Transparency in Government, Section 5. The Refugee Commission suspended operations shortly after the onset of the pandemic but began reviewing applications again as of June. Invest-H, the agency in charge of purchasing medical supplies during the pandemic, purchased seven mobile hospitals for 1.13 billion lempiras ($47 million), more than 289.4 million lempiras ($12 million) above the manufacturers quoted price. The reports alleged illicit gains of more than 1.64 billion lempiras ($68 million) by government officials in the purchase of medical supplies. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs (DIDADPOL) investigated members of the Honduran National Police (HNP) accused of human rights abuses. COFADEH reported an increase of complaints regarding the use of excessive and disproportionate force by security forces under the national curfew. You have questions. Nearly two years after passage of a comprehensive labor inspection law in 2017, the STSS released implementing regulations based on extensive consultations with the private sector and unions. The government limited freedom of peaceful assembly under the national curfew imposed in reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic. Political Parties and Political Participation: Civil society and opposition parties accused officials of using government resources to attract voters. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. Administrative penalties were insufficient to deter violations and were rarely enforced. The World Bank reported in 2018 that the adolescent birth rate was 72 births per 1,000 15-19-year-olds. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. In these sectors employers frequently paid workers for the standard 44-hour workweek no matter how many additional hours they worked. The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. This was the result of strong legislation, low cybersecurity exposure (how exposed the digital infrastructure is) and the exceptional top score at the Global Cybersecurity Index, one of the six indices taken . Due to pandemic restrictions imposed in March, the STSS was very limited in its ability to conduct inspections. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to increase respect for human rights. A federal grand jury on Friday indicted the man accused of shooting two Jewish men in February with hate crime and firearm offenses, the US Attorney's Office for the Central If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. As of December 2020, internally displaced people in Honduras represented almost 80 percent of the internally displaced population in Central America and Mexico. This helps keep everyone in poverty. Recent Elections: In December 2017 Juan Orlando Hernandez of the National Party was declared the winner in the November elections. On May 5, the DIDADPOL director noted his office had not received a formal complaint, and he asserted two official police reports from the incident did not corroborate the PBIs account. The government allocated a budget of nearly 12.6 million lempiras ($526,000) for the continued operation of a protection mechanism that included provision of protection to journalists. The council presented 11 reports in a series called, Corruption in the Times of COVID-19. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. On August 5, an appeals court dismissed charges against 22 defendants indicted in the so-called Pandora case, a 2013 scheme that allegedly funneled 289.4 million lempiras ($12 million) in government agricultural funds to political campaigns. Because labor inspectors continued to be concentrated in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, full labor inspections and follow-up visits to confirm compliance were far less frequent in other parts of the country. The Association for a Better Life and the Cattrachas Lesbian Network both reported 16 violent deaths of LGBTI persons as of September. In addition, women experienced delays in accessing justice due to police who failed to process complaints in a timely manner or judicial system officials who deferred scheduling hearings. They practice "war taxing", which is essentially just demanding money from people. By the end of 2019, over 800,000 people from El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras had sought protection either within their countries or had crossed international borders seeking asylum to escape. Republic of Honduras - United States Department of Justice CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the prison system.
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