therapeutic alliance. c. Often more dependent upon nonverbal than on verbal communication. An egalitarian stance and encouragement of sharing and self-disclosure facilitatesthe development of empathy. A problem with the phrase teaching tolerance is:a. b. Sexism. Step 2 - Explain why therapy doesn't have to be on the couch or in a closed room. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. Describes an ideology, which conforms to Eurocentric values.b. d. None of the above. Characteristics such as facial expression, posture, characteristics of movement, gestures, and eye contact are: a. Kinesics. Eurocentric counseling practices: a. A measure of belief about the role of internal forces in, Preparing counselors with multicultural expertise means:a. The signers of the Declaration of Independence were all White men.b. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. Were more in favor of group rather than individual action for dealing with discrimination. In the case study of Phuoc Nguyen, which of the following explains why Phuocwould not undress for the nurse to show his bruises and scars?a. Working-through Stage. d. Negate indigenous helping/healing approaches that may already exist within the community. More often aspired to nontraditional occupations. There is limited tension and stereotyping between groups of color in the UnitedStates. Engaged. "fears of White people" b. a. Discipline.d. Whites have been socialized to think that they are inferior because they come from a low-context culture. Study Guide Cross Cultural Counseling Test #1 Summer 2020 (1).docx A culturally competent helping professional works to actively acknowledge and understand her biases, assumptions, and beliefs about diverse groups. Because variability among therapists might produce error variance in research studies, ESTs are conducted using ___________. d. All of the above. b. He was afraid that telling the school of the abuse would cause his family to be deported. An Afro-centric perspective.d. A person is more likely to engage in overt discrimination when their anonymity isinsured. b. Ethnocentric Monoculturalism. c. The American Indian family network is structurally open and may include several households of relatives and friends. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client An agreement on _________ between the therapist and client is an importantrelationship variable. Session of . f. None of the above. Acceptable treatment of women that women nonetheless consider to represent "hidden" sexism. May betray a lack of comfort with talking about group differences.c. Traditional medicine. They do not know where to locate services.c. Visiting places of worship.d. c. The realization that all individuals commit racist acts. IC-ER.c. The word comes from a Latin term which means, "wandering about" and the adjective form of the word is ambiguous.Other terms used for ambiguity are amphibologia, amphibolia, and semantic ambiguity.In addition, ambiguity is sometimes regarded as a fallacy (commonly known as equivocation . b. Internalization. d. Become stronger. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client e. None of the above. ___________ is known to significantly enhance the therapeutic bond. d. Resistance and Immersion Stage. b. Defensiveness. may act as the extended family? c. Group. a. Introspection Stage. The term microaggression was first coined by Derald Wing Sue to refer to dailyput-downs that Asian Americans face. d. All of the above. d. A waitress refuses to serve a patron in a wheelchair. d. None of the above. Conformity Stage.b. Self-worth.d. In which stage would an individual be if they stated, "I like that no one can detectmy accentthose people who speak with an accent sound stupid"?:a. Dory Abelman - PhD Candidate in Medical Biophysics - LinkedIn 10. . e. All of the above. d. All of the above. So-called psychological problems, Some researchers have argued that minority-group individuals underutilize andprematurely terminate counseling/therapy because:a. c. Low-context cultures have been described as more opportunistic and individualistic in orientation. The ability, Which of the following is not a guiding principle for effective multiculturalcounseling and therapy:a. American Indians. c. Unavoidable and inevitable due to the socialization process in the U.S. d. Avoidable due to the lack of critical thinking on the part of the average U.S. citizen. Which of the following is true regarding high-low context communication: a. b. e. Both b and c. When counselors unwittingly impose monocultural standards without regard for differences in race, culture, gender, and sexual orientation, they may be engaging in: a. 2.With every client. c. The genetically deficient model. b. Collectivistic cultural values. b. Which stage has the most profound negative impact on nearly all people of color? All of, Multicultural counseling practice can be defined as both a helping role andprocess that uses which of the following:a. All of the above.e. d. Become stronger. Empathic.c. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: a. Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affective expression emphasized by collectivism: a. c. They have not been in contact with many Whites in the past. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client The culturally deficient model.c. Race. Fair and equitable practice.b. Problematic social media use is associated with the evaluation - PubMed competent counselor should broach the topic of culture? Which quadrant is associated with "I'm okay and have control over myself" and"Society is okay, and I can make it in this system"?a. d. It is very difficult to recruit participants for clinical trials. All of the above. Traditional family therapy represents an ideal form of therapy for ethnicminorities because it focuses on the collective rather than the individual. The manuals can be very difficult to follow.c. b. d. All of the above. a. In order to become culturally competent, it is equally important to read about diverse groups as it is to increase your contact with diverse groups. Introspection S. Which stage has the most profound negative impact on nearly all people of color?a. Schizophrenia a, Which of the following is true regarding Western forms of healing:a. None of t, Which minority group is most likely to have a kinship system in which individualswith a variety of blood and emotional ties (aunts, uncles, preachers, boyfriends,etc.) Most graduate programs continue to give inadequate treatment to the mental health issues of ethnic minorities. d. All of the above. What has been found regarding nonverbal communication?a. Have a detrimental impact upon marginalized groups. ; ; etina; Dansk; Deutsch; Eesti; ; Espaol; Esperanto; Euskara; ; Franais; ; You see them as chronically dependent. Sexism.c. Had cultural credentials.b. Perceive African American clients negatively. c. Support the principles of racial equality. None of the above. The genetically deficient model. You see them as chronically dependent.c. a. Assertiveness training represents the White cultural value of emotional and behavioral expressiveness. Behaviors such as asking clients how they would like to be addressed, showing that their comments and insights are valuable, and tailoring your interaction according to their needs are ways of communicating ___________. Which counselor characteristics work to build trust: a. None of the above. Ableism has received limited attention in the literature on modern forms of oppression. The culturally diverse model.b. If a person believes in the concepts of democracy and fairness, they are incapable of discrimination. Fair and equitable practice. Integrative Awareness Stage. Describes an ideology, which conforms to Eurocentric values. Making home visits.b. People of African descent may be especially reluctant to disclose to White counselors because: a. IC-IR.b. Minority clients most likely terminate prematurely from therapy sessions because they realize they actually do not need the help. Learn more. d. EC-ER. The largest percentage of religious harassment and civil rights violations inAmerica are committed against Jewish and Muslim individuals. Visual.d. admin on volusia county school schedule Marginal individuals:a. b. d. All of the above. PTSD and Major Affective Disorderd. Dissonance Stage.d. Openness, sincerity, confidentiality, genuineness. The need to consider specific cultural group worldviews associated with race,gender, sexual orientation, and so on.b. He is a board member for the American . g. None of the above. d. None of the above. Counselors have an opportunity to build trust with a client with every interaction. c. Psychoanalysis with a psychiatrist. Which of the following is an example of an environmental microaggression: a. Espiritismo refers to: a. When differences exist between a client's view of a problem and the therapist's theoretical conceptualization, _____ dynamics . Before proceeding to committee meetings, the House put in a full day on the floor, passing 19 measures including a host of education bills. d. All of the above. ______________ involves the therapist's emotional reaction to the client based on the therapist's own set of attitudes, beliefs, values, or experiences. Resistance and Immersion Stage.c. Recent studies find positive associations between spirituality/religion and optimal health outcomes, including lower levels of anxiety and depression. The authors of The Bell Curve (Herrntein & Murray, 1994) contend that programs suchas Head Start and Affirmative Action are helpful in eliminating deficits in education. Counseling and therapy tend toward prevention rather than remediation.c. U.S. society is characterized by which philosophy? d. The shock of realizing how distant one has become from the traditions and beliefs of their culture. d. The culturally diverse model. It presumes that insight is relevant.c. The enlightenment of personal spirit.c. An emotional bond between therapist and client. Decreasing.c. IC-IR.b. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment.c. June 12, 2022 . Unavoidable and inevitabl, Which of the following represents a microinvalidation:a. e. None of the above. Are more likely to occur when people pretend not to notice differences.d. Modern homonegativity refers to an anti-gay sentiment that is based on religiousor moral condemnation. Cultural competence.d. c. The client is encouraged to try solitary activities in the treatment of depression. A teacher pulls aside a Black student to question the authorship of his well- done book report. Relationships in Japan and China are often described as lineal. c. Feel uncomfortable. Defer to Whites in authority.b. d. Racism was eliminated with the social acceptance and legal codification of the goals and values of the civil rights movement. Puts the power of the relationship into the hands of the. A male student calls a female student a "bitch." A Latin American, Black American, or Arab American may perceive the counselor that backs away from a client to be: a. The culturally diverse mo, A student is sent to you because of aggressive behavior and disrespect ofauthority figures in school A social justice approach to therapy would:a. What type of orientation has characterized counseling practice? The belief that "good counseling is good counseling" represents an emic perspective. "paranoid reactions and suspicions"c. "anxiety and depression"d. "inability to pay for counseling, A counselor that is not culturally competent may interpret an Asian client whoshows respect for a clinician who is older and "wiser" by being silent as:a. Inarticulate and unintelligent.b. The group level of human existence does which of the following in understanding human nature: a. c. Attributing blame to counselors for past injustices. Accepting responsibility and rectifying past injustices. a. IC-IR. Which of the following culture-bound syndromes are attributed to "an excess lossof semen":a. Amok.b. a. IC-IR. None of the above. c. Reliance on communal, group, and family networks to improve the life of only one family member. Which of the following is an approach often used in indigenous healing methodsin Korea:a. Microaggressions are:a. A recent surgeon general's report and various studies document racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care, including gaps in access, questionable diagnostic practices, and limited provision of optimum treatments. e. Racism is more likely to be covert. b. Empathic. Which of the following is untrue regarding ethnic minority families? What is the key element that can destroy trustworthiness within a helping relationship? All too often, counseling and psychotherapy seem to ignore which dimension of human existence? Some Asians believe that smiling may suggest weakness.c. d. EC-ER. b. c. The barrier between therapist and client because of differences in goals. African American styles of communication are often high-key, animated, heated, interpersonal and confrontational. Strongly influenced by gender. Cultural encapsulation. d. It implies that appreciation is being fostered. a. . b. Mahiki.d. White middle-class individuals tend to be advocates rather than merespokespersons of ideas.b. Often occur when there are no plausible alternative explanations.c. d. None of the above. Minority clients most likely terminate prematurely from therapy sessions because they realize they actually do not need the help. Culturally adapted ESTs have been successfully used with Asian Americans experiencing phobias. Before coming to the United States, his pa. Mrs. Thor was successful with Vang because she:a. As a counselor, what stereotypes, perceptions, and beliefs about culturally diverse groups do you personally and professionally hold that may hinder your ability to form a helpful and effective relationship? f. None of the above. d. European immigrants considered American Indians to be different culturally but equal in rights. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. Woofing refers to a style of verbal banter that includes niceties and compliments. Diversity Test Chapters 8-10 Flashcards | Quizlet b. c. EC-IR. The study of kinesics refers to perception and use of personal and interpersonal space. It is unfortunate that the inferior status of minorities is constantly reinforced and perpetuated by the _______________. IC-ER.c. d. Potential changes are viewed as positive by the client. c. The counselor is a stranger to the client. Collaboration.d. . Paralanguage.c. c. There is no braille next to the numbers in a elevator. d. Catatonic Disorder. e. All of the above. A male student calls a female student a "bitch."c. b. Paralanguage. An empirically supported treatment. The authors of The Bell Curve (Herrntein & Murray, 1994) contend that programs such as Head Start and Affirmative Action are helpful in eliminating deficits in education. What type of orientation has characterized counseling practice?a. c. Systemic forms of social oppression that are the basis for many individual and social ills. b. the weather). A full understanding of how racism operates in society and hatred towardsWhites.b. Culture. Which of the following represents a microinvalidation: a. Which of the following is true regarding interpretation of verbal and nonverbal communication? Feelings of having been brainwashed by the forces of White society would most likely be found in the: a. Conformity Stage. Which quadrant is associated with "I'm okay and have control over myself" and "Society is okay, and I can make it in this system"? Many members of marginalized groups feel that the reality of their oppressiveexperiences is ignored by those in power because of their own discomfort. Of the biased nature of the services themselves.b. Mutual agreement on goals for treatment.b. In the Cross (1971) model, the last stage, ________________ speaks to thecommitment that individuals have toward social change, social justice, and civilrights. When counselors unwittingly impose monocultural standards without regardfor differences in race, culture, gender, and sexual orientation, they may beengaging in:a. People's ability to shape their own fate. Which of the following statements are needed to develop one's cultural competence: a. Cognitive understanding. Western therapy does not oppress people of color. In considering nonverbal cues as a source of bias: a. The goal is to have the person recognize and be grateful for what we receive from others. A culturally competent counselor would exhibit which of the following characteristics: a. Utilizing cultural sayings or metaphors in treatment.d. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. c. To play roles other than that of "psychotherapist" based on the needs of the client. He doesn't like the concept of time. c. Low in his/her racial identity. c. Measures the degree of responsibility of blame placed on the individual or system. Raising counselors' awareness of microaggressions The culturally deficient model. c. Microaggressions have a cumulative effect that can harm the victim's physical health. Bias is a little studied but viable explanation for these disparities. Free from any preconceived notions or generalizations. In order to be a culturally competent therapist, one should try to avoid their personal feelings and previous experiences with race, culture, and gender. "Good clinical practice is good clinical practice," exemplifies: a. A Chinese American client may prefer to discuss personal and private mattersindirectly. b. scientific empiricism. c. Staying the same. c. Counselor-centered. The following statement is true of microaggressions:a. Counseling and psychotherapy tend to assume etic applications of their concepts and goals. Learn more. The statement, "There is only one race: the human race" is an example of:a. Ascription of Intelligenceb. 2023 . Invalidate the client. The role of counselor should be broadened to include teaching, consulting,and advocacy.b. The Afro-centric perspective teaches that human beings should be oriented towardindividual survival. Insight.d. Which of the following is not a guiding principle for effective multicultural counseling and therapy: a. Below are some common examples of ambiguity: A good life depends on a liver - Liver may be an organ or simply a living person. Multicultural Counseling Chapter 1-11 - AssignGuru Cultural encapsulation.b. A measure of control clients possess over their internal and external environment. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client - a portrait of the artist as filipino - a portrait of the artist as filipino - The nature and expression of racism has evolved, Covert sexism is:a. b. c. There is only one racethe human race. Integrative Awareness Stage.d. b. c. Cultural competence. c. It is a form of massage therapy to suck out "bad" air. Development of a balanced perspective between person and system focus. c. Mahiki. In which stage does the person of color realize racism exists? b. The Afro-centric perspective teaches that human beings should be oriented toward individual survival. In J. Kim's (1981) Asian American identity model, the _________ ___________stage begins around the ages of 3 to 4, when the child's family members serve asthe significant ethnic group model. c. Overemphasize the exploration of counselor values and beliefs. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client EC-IR.d. d. A measure of belief about the role of external forces in determining success and failure in society. The genetically deficient model.d. Which of the following is an empirically supported relationship variable:a. e. None of the above.