These products include (i) sustainable funds and (ii) sustainable bonds, including green, social and mixed-sustainability bonds. Targeted policies needed to boost investment in climate change fight. For further information on this topic, Investment, Enterprise and Development Commission, thirteenth session, Launch of the World Investment Report 2022, Multi-year Expert Meeting on Investment, Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Productive Capacity-building and Sustainable Development, ninth session, UNCTAD-AIB Award for Research on Investment and Development, Atelier sur la Contribution des Zones Economiques Spciales lIndustrialisation en Afrique dans le contexte de la ZLECAf, Webinar on international investment agreements (IIAs) and public health, Climate change investment affected by the energy crisis - Risk of a temporary slowdown, Investment Policy Monitor, Special Issue No 9, G20 compendium on investment offers development strategies and policies. World Investment Report 2022 will be launched on 9 June, 14:00-17:00 hrs. Annex table 04: FDI outward stock, by region and economy . Download the latest statistical annex tables of the World Investment Report in excel format. 07 Jun 2022 UNCTAD's World Investment Report 2022 "International Tax Reforms and Sustainable Investment" will be released on 9 June. . World Investment Report 2022 INTERNATIONAL TAX REFORMS AND SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENT Global flows of foreign direct investment recovered to pre-pandemic levels last year, reaching $1.6 trillion. Global foreign direct investment (FDI) flows in the second quarter of 2022 were down 31% from the first quarter and 7% less than the quarterly average of 2021 (see UNCTAD's Global Investment Trends Monitor no.42 issued last week). These products include sustainable funds ($2.7 trillion), green bonds (over $1.5 trillion outstanding), social bonds ($418 billion), mixed-sustainability bonds ($408 billion) and sustainability-linked bonds ($105 billion). Several notable developments accelerated the reform of the international investment agreement (IIA) regime in 2021. Incentives are typically not time-bound, nor allocated on the basis of transparent criteria. Use the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. remains fragile, especially in developing countries. It presents key findings and policy implications for the consideration of the United Nations General Assembly. Most IIAs do not exclude taxation from their scope, which means that they cover a wide range of tax-related measures, whether of general or specific application. These Country Fact Sheets contain the most relevant indicators about FDI in a country. I commend this report to all engaged in promoting investment in sustainable World Investment Report 2022 "International Tax Reforms and Sustainable Investment". The increase was mainly the result of strong growth performance in Asia, a partial recovery in Latin America and the Caribbean, and an upswing in Africa. If host countries are prevented by IIAs and their ISDS provisions from applying top-up taxes or removing incentives, the tax increase to the global minimum will accrue to home countries. Algeria 18 Sep 2022 Issues decrees related to new Investment Law On 18 September 2022, the Government of Algeria published eight decrees related the implementation of the new Investment Law published in July 2022. Analysis of the trends in FDI during the previous year, with especial emphasis on the development implications. UNCTAD trade and development report Key facts The UN report expects the world economy to grow 2.6% in 2022. The introduction of a minimum tax of 15 per cent on the foreign profits of the largest MNEs proposed in the context of the G20/OECD Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project has important implications for international investment and investment policies. Foreign investment in developing Asia hit a record $619 billion in 2021 Cross-border deals and international project finance were particularly strong, encouraged by loose financing conditions and infrastructure stimulus. First Published: June 13, 2022 | Last Updated:June 13, 2022 . The World Investment Report supports policymakers by monitoring global and regional investment trends and national and international policy developments. A special issue of UNCTAD's global investment trends monitor reports a decline in numbers of new project announcements during the first 9 months. They include a portfolio of measures and actions aiming to increase It calls for an urgent shift in monetary & fiscal policies in advanced economies and outlines actions needed to get the right support to the developing countries most exposed to a cascade of debt, health & climate crises. Such a low level was last seen in the 1990s and is more than 30% below the investment decline that followed the 2008-2009 . Learn more. hampering efforts to boost finance for sustainable development. Investment flows to the region reached $134 billion last year, up from $88 billion in 2020. The 2021 FDI recovery brought growth in all regions. UNCTAD - Palais des Nations, 8-14, Av. This would leave the real GDP below the pre-pandemic levels by the end of 2023. de la Paix, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland, Welcome to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Annex table 01: FDI inflows, by region and economy, 1990-2021, Annex table 02: FDI outflows, by region and economy, 1990-2021, Annex table 03: FDI inward stock, by region and economy, 1990-2021, Annex table 04: FDI outward stock, by region and economy, 1990-2021, Annex table 05: Value of net cross-border M&A sales, by region/economy of seller, 1990-2021, Annex table 06: Value of net cross-border M&A purchases, by region/economy of purchaser, 1990-2021, Annex table 07: Number of net cross-border M&A sales, by region/economy of seller, 1990-2021, Annex table 08: Number of net cross-border M&A purchases, by region/economy of purchaser, 1990-2021, Annex table 09: Value of net cross-border M&A sales, by sector/industry, 1990-2021, Annex table 10: Value of net cross-border M&A purchases, by sector/industry, 1990-2021, Annex table 11: Number of net cross-border M&A sales, by sector/industry, 1990-2021, Annex table 12: Number of net cross-border M&A purchases, by sector/industry, 1990-2021, Annex table 13: Value of announced greenfield FDI projects, by source, 2003-2021, Annex table 14: Value of announced greenfield FDI projects, by destination, 2003-2021, Annex table 15: Value of announced greenfield FDI projects, by sector/industry, 2003-2021, Annex table 16: Number of announced greenfield FDI projects, by source, 2003-2021, Annex table 17: Number of announced greenfield FDI projects, by destination, 2003-2021, Annex table 18: Number of announced greenfield FDI projects, by sector/industry, 2003-2021, Annex table 19: The world's top 100 non-financial MNEs, ranked by foreign assets, 2021, Annex table 20: The top 100 non-financial MNEs from developing and transition economies, ranked by foreign assets, 2020, Regional fact sheet: Landlocked countries (LLCs), Regional fact sheet: Latin America and the Caribbean, excluding Caribbean Financial Centers, Regional fact sheet: Least developed countries (LDCs), Regional fact sheet: Small island developing states (SIDS), Regional Trends: Landlocked Developing Countries, Regional Trends: Latin America and the Caribbean, Regional Trends: Least Developed Countries, Regional Trends: Small Island Developing States. Finally, comparing the largest, the smallest and the digital MNEs shows starkly contrasting investment trends. Despite high profits, the appetite of MNEs for investing in new productive assets overseas remained weak. Cross-border deals and international project finance were particularly strong, encouraged by loose financing conditions and infrastructure stimulus. Although UNCTAD predicts a modest recovery of FDI flows in 2017-2018, they are expected to remain well below their 2007 peak. It is for the third consecutive time investment flows to Asia increased despite the COVID-19 pandemic that hurt the global FDI by 35% in 2020. RECENT POLICY DEVELOPMENTS AND KEY ISSUES, THE IMPACT OF A GLOBAL MINIMUM TAX ON FDI. (UNCTAD). It covers investment and investment-related measures adopted between 1 October 2021 and 15 May 2022. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the quarterly Investment Policy Monitor (since 2009) and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures. Geneva Area, Switzerland. The International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) Foundation are now leading a global effort in consolidating the major ESG reporting standards, effectively reducing the fragmentation that has persisted over the past decade. de la Paix, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland, Welcome to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Pillar II will increase the corporate income tax faced by MNEs on their foreign profits. Conversely, developing countries continued to adopt primarily measures to liberalize, promote or facilitate investment, confirming the important role that FDI plays in their economic recovery strategies. The decrees provide for key provisions related to the institutional framework for [.] India among top crypto adopters. Download PDFs of the full Report below: World Investment Report 2022 - International Tax Reforms and Sustainable Investment. growing in 2022. Africa had a very impressive showing of foreign direct investment in 2021, according to UNCTAD. They included the conclusion of new-generation megaregional economic agreements and large-scale terminations of old-generation bilateral investment treaties (BITs). Sanctions and countersanctions affecting FDI to and from the Russian Federation, Belarus and the non-government-controlled areas of eastern Ukraine constituted 70 per cent of all measures adopted in Q1 2022. The number of exchanges with written guidance on ESG disclosure for issuers grew to 63 at the end of 2021. The compendium presents a range of options for policymakers looking to promote sustainable investments and enhance their impact. The substantial growth was primarily a recovery after Covid-19 decimated FDI levels in 2020. It also looks at sustainable The report reviews investment in the Sustainable Development Goals and in climate change mitigation and adaptation. IIAs impose obligations on States that can create friction with tax measures undertaken at the national level. They have mandated WTO, OECD and UNCTAD the leading international organisations in the area of international trade and investment policies to monitor policy developments and report publicly on these commitments. Contents [ hide] Key findings of the report FDI flows across different countries FDI flow in India and China Global foreign direct investment (FDI) flows in 2021 were $1.58 trillion, up 64 per cent from the exceptionally low level in 2020. Uncertain recovery: Where's investment going? Global growth estimates for the development. Follow the latest developments in investment policies around the world. As a stopgap measure, establish a mechanism to return any top-up revenues raised by developed home countries that should have accrued to developing host countries, but that they were unable to raise because of capacity or treaty constraints. The 2022 edition of the World Investment Report examines cross-border investment flows recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, looking at greenfield investment in selected industries, project finance in infrastructure, and the largest multinationals' production activities. The UN Conference on Trade and Development's (UNCTAD) Investment Trends Monitor, published on 19 January, reported that FDI flows were up by 77% in 2021 to $1.65trn, having slumped to $929bn in 2020. The World Investment Report focuses on trends in foreign direct investment (FDI) worldwide, at the regional and country levels and emerging measures to improve its contribution to development. However, the recovery of greenfield investment in industry Although the governance of incentives varies greatly across countries, on average, 70 The rise of start-ups in the region is a factor behind the dynamism of foreign direct investment there, an UNCTAD-ASEAN report finds. As per the report, indicates that foreign direct investment (FDI) recovered to pre-pandemic levels in 2021 reaching nearly $1.6 trillion but this course is unlikely to be sustained in 2022. Key topics of the World Investment Report 2022. Adopt a multilateral solution to remove implementation constraints posed by IIAs and mitigate ISDS risks. GENEVA, Switzerland - Cross-border investment in climate change mitigation and adaptation is projected to decline in 2022 against the backdrop of a global investment downturn, according to a new report published by the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) on 27 October. It also provides analysis on global value chains and the operations of multinational enterprises, with special attention to their development implications. In the reporting period, G20 Members have . The UN's recent World Investment Report says the good news for development is that foreign direct investment recovered to pre-pandemic levels last year and generally benefited all regions. UNCTAD - ASEAN Investment Report - 2022 Description of project: ASEAN Member States have been using investment facilitation tools and measures to attract and retain investment for a long time. The compendium presents a range of options for policymakers looking to promote sustainable investments and enhance their impact. Fiscal incentives are widely used for investment promotion, including as part of the value proposition of most special economic zones. The global market for sustainable funds experienced another year of exceptional growth in 2021. - Global investment trends and prospects - SDG and climate change investment trends - International production and MNEs - Recent developments in national investment policies - International investment treaties - Key trends in investment incentives - Impact of a global minimum tax on . In-depth analysis of a selected topic related to FDI. Developed countries expanded the protection of strategic companies from foreign takeovers, bringing the share of measures less favourable to investment to an all-time high (42 per cent). Foreign direct investment (FDI) flows to developing countries in Asia increased 19% to a record $619 billion in 2021, shows UNCTAD's World Investment Report 2022 published on 9 June. Investment policy trends in climate change sectors, 2010-2022 UNCTAD has released a special edition of its Investment Policy Monitor, which analyzes investment policy trends related to climate change sectors across the world between January 2010 and June 2022. investment policy, especially in countries that make use of fiscal incentives and The Pillar II reforms will thus have major implications for national investment policymakers and investment promotion institutions, and for their standard toolkits. FDI is projected to decrease by a further 5 to 10 per cent in 2021 and to initiate a recovery in 2022. Key highlights of the report-As per the report, the number of climate mitigation and adaptation investment projects declined 7 per cent and 12 per cent respectively from January through September 2022, as the world grapples with an economic slowdown. stresses, particularly in developing countries. This would bring FDI below $1 trillion for the first time since 2005. That signalled an end to the emergency investment policymaking that characterized the first year of the pandemic; however, the crisis still affected the nature of the measures. But this year is not looking as promising, with food and fuel prices high and financing getting tighter. UNCTAD has released the The coming years will see the implementation of fundamental reforms in India's GDP will further decelerate to 4.7 per cent growth in 2023, according to the forecast by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Trade and Development Report 2022. 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